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Showing 8 results for Askary Sary
A. Askary Sary , M. Khodadadi , M. Mohammadi , Volume 19, Issue 4 (1-2011)
Abstract
We determined bioaccumulation of heavy metals (Cd, Pb, Ni and Hg) in the muscle, gill and liver organs of Barbus xanthopterus in summer 2009 in Karoon River, south west of Iran. Gill net was used to sample 48 random size fish specimens from Karoon River downward of Ahwaz city (Shekariyeh 3 village). The tissues were extracted and the elements were determined using atomic absorption spectrophotometer. Concentrations of heavy metals Cd, Pb, Ni , Hg in muscle tissue of Barbus xanthopterus were 1.679, 2.37, 1.16, 1.29mg/kg dry wt and in gill were 2.17, 2.92, 1.44, 1.34mg/kg dry wt and in liver were 1.92, 2.79, 1.31, 1.43mg/kg dry wt, respectively. All the results were statistically significant (P 0.05). The concentrations of heavy metals were higher than standards of the World Health Organization (WHO) in the muscle tissue of Barbus xanthopterus in Karoon River.
A. Askary Sary, M. Velayatzadeh , M. Beheshti , M. Khodadadi , Volume 20, Issue 2 (7-2011)
Abstract
A comparative study was conducted on concentration of heavy metals Hg, Cd and Pb in the muscle, liver and gill tissues of Liza abu in winter 2009, in Karoon and Bahmanshir Rivers of Khuzestan province. We used 216 specimens of Liza abu. Metals were extracted from the tissues using wet digestion method and concentration of the heavy metals was measured by Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer. The highest concentration of Cd, Hg and Pb were measured at 0.540±0.264, 0.029±0.005 and 1.080±0.128mg/Kg dry weight respectively. The lowest concentration of Cd, Hg and Pb were found to be 0.434±0.035, 0.024±0.001 and 0.930±0.036mg/Kg dry weight, respectively. No significant differences in concentration of heavy metals Cd, Hg and Pb in the muscle, liver and gill of Liza abu from the Karoon and Bahmanshir Rivers were detected (P 0.05). Results showed accumulation of Hg and Cd was lower than the FDA standard but accumulation of Pb was higher than the WHO standard. *Corresponding author
M. Javaheri Baboli , R. Choi , A. Askary Sary , L. Roomiani , Volume 21, Issue 3 (10-2012)
Abstract
Effect of freezing on the chemical quality and fatty acid composition of cultured shrimp muscle, Litopenaus vannamei were investigated by measuring moisture content, ash, total protein content, total lipid content, fatty acid composition, and Thio barbituric Acid (TBA) during 6 month keeping in frozen storage at 18°C. According to the results, moisture content (75.93% to 73.10%), ash (1.5% to 2.07%), total protein content (25.3% to 20.87%) and total lipid content (0.83% to 0.23%) changed during six month of frozen storage. PUFA (45.21%) content was higher than the SFA (30.08%) and MUFA (19.32%) content. The poly chain unsaturated fatty acids, saturated fatty acids and mono chain unsaturated fatty acids in shrimp muscle were C18:2n6 (15.32%), C20:5n3 (9.68%), C22:6n3 (8.48%), C16:0(15.18%), C18:0 (13.04%) and C18:1n9 (15.32%), respectively. The thio barbituric acid values (TBA) ranged from 0.0065 to 0.35 mg malonaldehyde/kg during freezing storage. The lipid stability of shrimp muscle, were in acceptable limit during frozen storage for up to 6 month. *Corresponding author
A. Askary Sary , M. Javahery Baboli , S. Mahjob , M. Velayatzadeh , Volume 21, Issue 3 (10-2012)
Abstract
A comparative study was conducted on concentration of heavy metals including: Hg, Cd and Pb in the muscle of Otolithes ruber in Abadan and Bandar Abbas Ports in the Persian Gulf. In this study, a total of 42 specimens of Otolithes ruber were collected from coastal waters of Abadan and Bandar Abbas Ports in 2010. Heavy metals were extracted from the muscle tissues using wet digestion method and concentration of metals were measured by Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer. The results showed that mean (±SD) accumulation of Hg, Cd and Pb in the muscles of Otolithes ruber in Bandar Abbas were 0.058±0.001, 0.279±0.056 and 0.668±0.077mgKg-1 wet weight, and in Abadan were 0.056±0.007, 0.25±0.038 and 0.638±0.087mgKg-1 wet weight respectively. No significant differences were found in concentrations of Hg, Cd and Pb in the muscle of Otolithes ruber between Abadan and Bandar Abbas ports. Accumulation of these metals were higher in the muscle of Otolithes ruber than that Bandar Abbas Port. Concentration of Hg in the muscle of Otolithes ruber was lower than acceptable limit suggested by WHO, MAFF, NHMRC. However concentrations of Pb and Cd were higher. *Corresponding author
M. Bahramifar, L. Roomiani , A. Askary Sary , Volume 25, Issue 3 (10-2016)
Abstract
This study was evaluated the influence of different packaging: aerobic, vacuum and sil vacuum on shelf life grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idella) in refrigerated temperature (4°C) by determine microbiological and chemical characteristics. Results showed that in all treatment PV values were did not increase of acceptability limit (10 meq/kg) during the storage and in aerobic packaging values of TVN (30.31±0.79 mg/100 g) that were above of acceptable limits. In sil vacuum and vacuum packaging, values of TBA were at acceptable limits during 15th and 9th days for aerobic packaging. In aerobic packaging, the value of TVC 7.80± 0.34 log cfu/ g in 12th and in all packaging in 15th were not at acceptable limits (9.06± 0.34 log cfu/ g in aerobic, 7.52± 0.26 log cfu/ g in vacuum and 7.04± 0.12 log cfu/ g in sil vacuum). Results indicated that the best shelf-life of grass carp fillets observed in sil vacuum and vacuum packaging in 12thduring, but sil vacuum than the better (p<0.05).
A. Askary Sary, V. Karimi Sary, Volume 25, Issue 5 (3-2017)
Abstract
The aim of this study was to determine the concentration of iron and Hazard quotient (HQ)in muscle of four marine fishes, orange - spotted grouper(Epinephelus coioides),yellow fin sea bream(Acanthopagrus latus), tongue fishes (Cynoglossus arel) ,silver pomfret(Pampus argenteus) and farmed carp fish, common carp(Cyprinus carpio), grass carp(Ctenopharyngodon idella), big head carp (Aristichthys nobilis) and silver carp(Hypophthalmichthys molitrix) from Khuzestan. Farmed fish sample was prepared from the Azadegan warm water fish culture center and marine fish was prepared from fishing ports Bahrkan, Abadan and Bandar Emam. Iron concentration measured by wet digestion and atomic absorption spectrometer Perkin Elmer 4100.The results showed the average of iron level in farmed fish was 17.08± 1.21 mg/kg dry weight and in marine fish was 10.68± 3.66 mg/kg dry weight (P <0.05).The results showed that the highest iron concentrations between farmed fish muscle was on big head carp equal to 18.16mg/kg dry weight and was significantly different(P <0.05) with grass carp and the highest iron concentrations between marine fish muscle was onTongue fishequal to15.50± 0.50mg/kg dry weight and was significantly different(P <0.05). Average hazard quotient in farmed fish was HQ=0.61and in marine fish was HQ =0.38. Hazard quotientin marine fish were in tongue fish HQ=0.55, yellow fin sea breamHQ =0. 3, Orange - spotted grouper HQ= 0.26 and silver pomfret HQ =0.41 and Hazard quotient in fish were in big head HQ=0.65, common carp HQ =0.63 grass carp HQ= 0.55and silver carp HQ =0.61. Hazard quotient in all samples was less than one and so fish nutrition no risk in terms of the amount of iron in the human body.
A. Omidpour, A. Askary Sary, N. Javadzadeh Pourshalkouhi, Volume 26, Issue 4 (11-2017)
Abstract
This study was carried out to determine and comparison of concentration metals nickel and vanadium in muscle of eight species of fish, Epinephelus coioides, Platycephalus indicus, Cynoglossus arel, Acanthopagrus latus, pampus argenteus, Tenualosa ilisha, Liza macrolepis and Liza klunzingeri from Khuzestan province in 2013. 120 samples of fish collected from Bahrekan in Khuzestan province. Chemical digest samples of fish by wet method and nickel and vanadium measured by Perkin Elmer 4100 atomic absorption spectrometry. Data were analyzed statistically using one-way ANOVA and Duncan test. In this study concentrations of nickel and vanadium in species of fish were significantly different (P<0.05). The highest of concentrations Ni was in Epinephelus coioides (0.587 mg/kg/ww) and lowest in muscle of Pampus argenteus (0.223 mg/kg/ww), respectively. The highest concentration of V was in Epinephelus coioides (0.184 mg/kg/ww) and lowest in muscle of Platycephalus indicus (0.109 mg/kg/ww), respectively. In this study concentration of V in muscle of fishes were lower than that limitation of WHO (0.5 mg/kg), but the concentration of Nickel in the muscle of fishes were higher than WHO standard limits (0.38 mg/kg).
H. Basseri Arghavani , A. Askary Sary , M. Javaheri Baboli , Volume 28, Issue 3 (9-2019)
Abstract
In this study the effects of various amounts of dietary EDTA (ethylene di amine tetra-acetic acid) supplementation on the amounts of cadmium, mercury, lead and arsenic were evaluated over a growing period of 90 days. This research was conducted according to completely randomized design with 5 treatments including 1(the control), 2, 3, 4 and 5 containing different EDTA concentration of 75, 150, 300 and 600 ppm, respectively and 6 replicates. The average concentration of arsenic ranged from total weight, total length and body height in fingerling fishes were 2.1±0.06 g, 1.96±0.05 and 0.51±0.01 cm, respectively. The average concentration of arsenic ranged from 56 to 84.66 µg/kg in different treatments. The highest and lowest concentration of arsenic were observed in treatment 2 and 5 were significantly different among various treatments (P>0.05).The highest and the lowest concentration of mercury were observed in treatment 3 (129.33±2.4 µg/kg) and 4 (112.±332.02 µg/kg), respectively. The amounts of mercury in treatment 1, 4 and 5 were significantly different from treatments 2 and 3(P<0.05). Lead concentration ranged from 192 to 256 µg/kg, in which the treatment 4 showed a significantly different as compared to the other (P<0.05). The lowest and the highest concentration of cadmium were observed in treatments 2 (106.00±4.72 µg/kg) and 4 (113.0±4.61 µg/kg), respectively. The concentration of cadmium in treatment4 was a significantly different from treatments 1, 2 and5 (P<0.05).
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