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:: Volume 24, Issue 4 (1-2016) ::
isfj 2016, 24(4): 169-177 Back to browse issues page
The effects of two synbiotics on biochemical and immunological parameters of White shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) hemolymph
S. Ziaeenejad * 1, I. Sharifpour
Abstract:   (8519 Views)

The solution that can also provide nutrients to support the growth of aquatic organisms, increased health, resistance to stress and pathogens are using dietary probiotics, prebiotics and synbiotic in aquatic food. This study aimed to evaluate the performance of commercial and non-commercial synbiotic on hematologic and biochemical parameters of western white shrimp hemolymph was done in 4 treatments including S1 (commercial synbiotic), S2 (non-commercial synbiotic), treatment S3 (combination of commercial and non-commercial synbiotic) and control (C) (witout synbiotic). For commercial synbiotic, a mixture of a commercial Lactobacillus spp. bacteria (at a concentration of 1.5× 106 per g) and mannan oligosaccharide (at a concentration of 1%), and for non-commercial synbiotic, a mixture of a non-commercial Lactobacillus spp. (Lactobacillus plantarum) and mannan oligosaccharide was used. After 2 months of feeding, some of hemolymph indexes such as the number of total haemocytes, and biochemical and immunological parameters such as glucose, total protein, phagocytosis, phenoloxidase and total antioxidant were measured. The results showed that application of the synbiotics (both commercial and non-commercial) could increase the total number of haemocyte significantly (P<0.05). Immunological indicators and biochemical factors in the shrimp fed with different synbiotics, were beter than the control group (P<0.05). According to the results can mention that application of the synbiotics including mananoligosaccharide and Lactobacillus spp. bacteria, specialy if Lactobacillus plantarum was used, has beneficial effects on Immunological indicators of white shrimp.

Keywords: Synbiotic, western white shrimp, Litopenaeus vannamei, mannan oligosaccharide, Lactobacillus spp.
Full-Text [PDF 660 kb]   (2080 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Research | Subject: بهداشت بيماريها
Received: 2016/02/17 | Accepted: 2016/02/17 | Published: 2016/02/17
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Ziaeenejad S, Sharifpour I. The effects of two synbiotics on biochemical and immunological parameters of White shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) hemolymph. isfj 2016; 24 (4) :169-177
URL: http://isfj.ir/article-1-1513-en.html


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Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Volume 24, Issue 4 (1-2016) Back to browse issues page

با کسب مجوز از دفتر کمیسیون بررسی نشریات علمی وزارت علوم، تحقیات و فنآوری مجله علمی شیلات بصورت آنلاین می باشد و تعداد محدودی هم به چاپ می رساند. شماره شاپای جدید آن ISSN:2322-5998 است

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