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:: Volume 28, Issue 2 (7-2019) ::
isfj 2019, 28(2): 39-48 Back to browse issues page
A Comparison of nutritional value of Biomar diet and earthworm as feed on growth performance and survival of ornamental Oscar fish (Asteronotus ocellatus)
Y. Mohammad Pour1 , M. Shapoori2 , M.S. Sadeghi3 , Sh. Gholami4
1- Islamic Azad University, Savadkooh
2- Department Of Natural resources, Savadkooh Branch, Islamic Azad University, Savadkooh, Iran
3- Islamic Azad University, Tehran North Branch
4- 4. Dr. Yousefpour Propagation and Rearing Center
Abstract:   (4074 Views)

This experiment was carried out to evaluate the effect of earthworm (Eisenia fetida) in diet for Oscar fish (Astronotus ocellatus) in a randomized design with three treatments in triplicates using 9 aquarium for 9 weeks. Twenty pieces of Oscar fish with average weight 3.6±0.5 g were stocked in each replication. The earthworm meal (as fed) at the levels of 0, 50 and 100% was replaced with Biomar diet in Oscar fish diet. Fish were fed with experiential diets included: 1-Biomar 2- Mixture of Biomar and earthworm meal with equal ratio 3- Earthworm meal. Daily food intake calculated by the weight of fish (3% of body weight) and fish were fed 3 times a day. Physical and chemical properties of water, such as temperature (28.2°C±0.5), oxygen (7.8ppm±0.2) and pH (8.1±0.11), were control.  At the end of study growth performance, feed utility and survival rates were measured. The highest body weight increase (173.2% (gr)±0.23), specific growth rate (2.02 (%)±0.26), average daily growth (17.4 (%)±3.15), protein efficiency ratio (1.85 (%)±0.16) and least feed conversion ratio (0.99 (%)±0.05) observed in Biomar treatment (p<0.05). But greatest survival ratio observed in diet contained earthworm powder. The results assessment showed that neither 50% nor 100% worm meal could not supply Oscar fish nutritional requirements.
 

Keywords: Biomar, Earthworm meal, Growth performance, Survival, Oscar fish (Astronotus ocellatus)
Full-Text [PDF 646 kb]   (1606 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Applicable | Subject: تغذيه
Received: 2018/03/10 | Accepted: 2019/04/27 | Published: 2019/07/15
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Mohammad Pour Y, Shapoori M, Sadeghi M, Gholami S. A Comparison of nutritional value of Biomar diet and earthworm as feed on growth performance and survival of ornamental Oscar fish (Asteronotus ocellatus). isfj 2019; 28 (2) :39-48
URL: http://isfj.ir/article-1-2020-en.html


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Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Volume 28, Issue 2 (7-2019) Back to browse issues page

با کسب مجوز از دفتر کمیسیون بررسی نشریات علمی وزارت علوم، تحقیات و فنآوری مجله علمی شیلات بصورت آنلاین می باشد و تعداد محدودی هم به چاپ می رساند. شماره شاپای جدید آن ISSN:2322-5998 است

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